There is a lot of talk about Drupal modules and how great they are. And no wonder why: if you are just starting out in the world of open source, understanding what they are and how to use them can make a big difference in your experience with this CMS. In other platforms they are known as plugins or extensions, and they fulfill a similar function: adding new features to the site without the need to program from scratch.
What is a module?
A module is a file (or set of files) with code that extends the functionality of a Drupal site. It allows you to add new features that are not included by default. Thanks to modules, you can transform a basic site into a customized and much more powerful platform.
Why are they so important?
Modules are one of the great advantages of Drupal over other CMS. They work like LEGO pieces: you can add the ones you need depending on the type of site you want to build. From adding contact forms to integrating payment systems or improving SEO, modules help you adapt Drupal to any need.
Types of modules in Drupal
There are two main types:
- Core modules: They come included within Drupal and are essential to its operation. Some can be enabled or disabled depending on what you need.
- Contributed modules: These are created by the Drupal community and shared openly. There are more than 50,000 available in the official catalog, ready to download and install.
How to use them?
Installing a module is quite simple. Each module has its own page with clear instructions on how to integrate it into your site. And if at some point you no longer need it, you can deactivate and uninstall it. Just don't forget to remove its configuration and data if you want to keep your site clean and optimized.
A useful tip
Each module you install adds some loading time to your site. Therefore, it is important to check from time to time which modules are active and remove the ones you don't use. This ensures that your site remains efficient and fast.
Explore, test and build: in the Drupal community, there is always a custom solution waiting for you.